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ΠΡΟΦΙΛ ΣΥΝΑΛΛΑΣΣΟΜΕΝΩΝ ΧΩΡΩΝ
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Economic indicators
Economic indicators |
Foreign Trade in figures |
Sources of general economic information
Economic indicators
| Main indicators |
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 |
| ΑΕΠ (billions USD) |
14441.425 | 14256.275e | 14799.564e | 15397.161e | 16048.202e |
| ΑΕΠ (constant prices, annual % change) |
0.439 | -2.440e | 3.101e | 2.550e | 2.398e |
| GDP per capita (USD) |
47392.753 | 46380.912e | 47701.806e | 49158.596e | 50752.580e |
| General government balance (in % of GDP) |
-5.388 | -7.884e | -9.221e | -7.318e | -5.558e |
| Inflation rate (%) |
4.224 | -0.324e | 2.135e | 1.737e | 1.993e |
| Current Account (billions USD) |
-706.068 | -417.999e | -487.234e | -523.864e | -571.269e |
| Current Account (in % of GDP) |
-4.889 | -2.932e | -3.292e | -3.402e | -3.560e |
πηγή:
Note: (e) Estimated data
| Breakdown of economic activity by sector |
Agriculture |
Industry |
Services |
| Value added (annual % change) |
3.07820299500831 |
-0.0431984102985012 |
2.82264582633888 |
| Value added (in % of GDP) |
1.33350028172541 |
21.8016340073875 |
75.6124452301243 |
| Employment by sector (in % of total employment) |
1.39999997615814 |
20.6000003814697 |
78 |
πηγή:
- last available data.
| Monetary indicators |
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 |
| Average annual exchange rate for 1 USD |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
πηγή:
Foreign trade in figures
| Foreign trade indicators |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 |
| Εισαγωγές αγαθών (millions USD) |
1732706 | 1918077 | 2020403 | 2169487.1 | 1603768.3 |
| Exports of goods (millions USD) |
901082 | 1025967 | 1148199 | 1287442 | 1056895 |
| Imports of services (millions USD) |
280090.707 | 314493 | 338759 | 364930 | 330758.578532 |
| Exports of services (millions USD) |
362134.359 | 404127 | 470790 | 518316 | 470216.560824 |
| Imports of goods and services (annual % change) |
5.9073 | 5.96081014325705 | 2.17042217042216 | - | - |
| Exports of goods and services (annual % change) |
6.8644 | 8.36795745388068 | - | - | - |
| Imports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
16.3533 | 16.9772 | 17.2483553589102 | - | - |
| Exports of goods and services (in % of GDP) |
10.5801 | 11.2895970723897 | 12.0975723350993 | - | - |
| Trade Balance (millions USD) |
-783350.1 | -834553.4 | -815298.2 | -816843.618 | - |
| Current Account (millions USD) |
-728994.4075 | -803547.742 | -726570.652 | -706065.893 | - |
| Foreign trade (in % of GDP) |
26.9861939000817 | 28.3528380284375 | 29.3459276940094 | - | - |
πηγή:
Main partner countries
Main customers
(% of exports) |
2008 |
| Canada |
20.0700355859% |
| Mexico |
11.6566605096% |
| China |
5.49707465801% |
| Japan |
5.12143083358% |
| Germany |
4.20587614278% |
| United Kingdom |
4.13662883249% |
| Netherlands |
3.09414075026% |
| South Korea |
2.6776380764% |
| Brazil |
2.53172444887% |
| France |
2.30394266954% |
| Belgium |
2.23297325614% |
| Singapore |
2.21627610455% |
| Australia |
1.72538880256% |
| Switzerland |
1.69236730269% |
| Hong Kong |
1.66409995425% |
| India |
1.43599895032% |
| United Arab Emirates |
1.21152876243% |
| Italy |
1.19070987439% |
| Israel |
1.11443021122% |
| Malaysia |
0.997227283694% |
| See more countries |
53.4489222701% |
Main suppliers
(% of imports) |
2008 |
| China |
16.458747211% |
| Canada |
15.6628208577% |
| Mexico |
10.0731155213% |
| Japan |
6.62183599788% |
| Germany |
4.60813521276% |
| United Kingdom |
2.75956732534% |
| Saudi Arabia |
2.63324484945% |
| Venezuela |
2.43021400602% |
| South Korea |
2.30148792643% |
| France |
2.07344826638% |
| Nigeria |
1.81156115778% |
| Italy |
1.73190381817% |
| Brazil |
1.48154011535% |
| Ireland |
1.46474682775% |
| Malaysia |
1.45836290852% |
| Russia |
1.29024971477% |
| India |
1.24403635676% |
| Thailand |
1.13676066663% |
| Iraq |
1.06575155227% |
| Israel |
1.04519033812% |
| See more countries |
46.5753451993% |
πηγή: Comtrade
Main products
Main exports
(% of exports) |
2008 |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
16.4127957491% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
11.679691459% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
8.57429791385% |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
5.90133275117% |
| Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereofAircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof |
5.53836650004% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
5.43275158683% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
3.96168786194% |
| Natural or cultured pearls, precious or...Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin |
3.9156465593% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
2.90414232651% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
2.61446195021% |
| CerealsCereals |
2.22699641483% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
1.83357916364% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
1.72476459831% |
| Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous...Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder |
1.43642024432% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
1.36321152288% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
1.19678434482% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
1.05465515136% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
0.918688454875% |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
0.898470710433% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
0.88478792017% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
0.690290241902% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
0.657642567499% |
| Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic...Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations |
0.652673146252% |
| Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiquesWorks of art, collectors' pieces and antiques |
0.616065773375% |
| Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic...Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard |
0.61088260404% |
| Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and...Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof |
0.60463151071% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
0.57723541058% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.555014655714% |
| Residues and waste from the food industries;...Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder |
0.551903510709% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
0.521861258819% |
| CottonCotton |
0.511110306076% |
| Ores, slag and ashOres, slag and ash |
0.49908787489% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.496011017628% |
| Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other...Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans |
0.472641021444% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
0.40484498858% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
0.391423415405% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
0.384485541884% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
0.365666255224% |
| Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of...Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal |
0.361837328922% |
| Miscellaneous articles of base metalMiscellaneous articles of base metal |
0.297932912851% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
0.29230510039% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
0.292177980578% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.279891958196% |
| Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubersEdible vegetables and certain roots and tubers |
0.266770936554% |
| Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible...Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included |
0.254115032862% |
| Ships, boats and floating structuresShips, boats and floating structures |
0.249457729278% |
| Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereofArms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof |
0.244649947911% |
| Photographic or cinematographic goodsPhotographic or cinematographic goods |
0.235269665096% |
| Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and...Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds |
0.232319990419% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.214119989623% |
| Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and...Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather |
0.208542523462% |
| Other base metals; cermets; articles thereofOther base metals; cermets; articles thereof |
0.206861911656% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.201306044868% |
| Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues;...Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes |
0.191581232252% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
0.170839215875% |
| Man-made staple fibresMan-made staple fibres |
0.168515263179% |
| Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutesTobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes |
0.161363064525% |
| Nickel and articles thereofNickel and articles thereof |
0.160684243722% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
0.154723719457% |
| Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine,...Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof |
0.148307061787% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
0.129193035815% |
| Man-made filamentsMan-made filaments |
0.127624522421% |
| Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile...Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use |
0.121704321292% |
| Knitted or crocheted fabricsKnitted or crocheted fabrics |
0.119570466614% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.116269610852% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.112307392336% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.111689238636% |
| Miscellaneous manufactured articlesMiscellaneous manufactured articles |
0.107021288993% |
| See more products |
51.8935156269% |
Main imports
(% of imports) |
2008 |
| Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their...Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes |
23.1861705972% |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and...Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof |
12.0766542125% |
| Electrical machinery and equipment and parts...Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles |
11.5551599875% |
| Vehicles other than railway or tramway...Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling-stock, and parts and accessories thereof |
9.17644390613% |
| Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring,...Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof |
2.6913574943% |
| Organic chemicalsOrganic chemicals |
2.46740951323% |
| Pharmaceutical productsPharmaceutical products |
2.44103216463% |
| Natural or cultured pearls, precious or...Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin |
2.24835186105% |
| Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports,...Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings |
1.93637979912% |
| Articles of iron or steelArticles of iron or steel |
1.8549617996% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories,...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted |
1.80282279565% |
| Plastics and articles thereofPlastics and articles thereof |
1.75165504408% |
| Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not...Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted |
1.72463265384% |
| Iron and steelIron and steel |
1.55249663599% |
| Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and...Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof |
1.54321015947% |
| Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereofAircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof |
1.00188360423% |
| Rubber and articles thereofRubber and articles thereof |
0.994056986598% |
| Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such...Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles |
0.947067746619% |
| Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of...Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard |
0.898353702361% |
| Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic...Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes |
0.859472722853% |
| Beverages, spirits and vinegarBeverages, spirits and vinegar |
0.833311578309% |
| Aluminium and articles thereofAluminium and articles thereof |
0.831442518815% |
| Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalWood and articles of wood; wood charcoal |
0.701335844927% |
| Copper and articles thereofCopper and articles thereof |
0.54657769091% |
| Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic...Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates |
0.53169076007% |
| Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn...Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags |
0.508598278853% |
| Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel...Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) |
0.498279939905% |
| Miscellaneous chemical productsMiscellaneous chemical products |
0.488464333352% |
| FertilizersFertilizers |
0.412273200114% |
| Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or...Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruits or melons |
0.397677200445% |
| Miscellaneous articles of base metalMiscellaneous articles of base metal |
0.395065102141% |
| Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic...Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations |
0.382061305085% |
| Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiquesWorks of art, collectors' pieces and antiques |
0.346375959746% |
| Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of...Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal |
0.332215934747% |
| Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other...Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants |
0.295960629733% |
| Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica...Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials |
0.290580933168% |
| Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubersEdible vegetables and certain roots and tubers |
0.281746961545% |
| Glass and glasswareGlass and glassware |
0.275788812322% |
| Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their...Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes |
0.251761320305% |
| Ceramic productsCeramic products |
0.250262452099% |
| Coffee, tea, maté and spicesCoffee, tea, maté and spices |
0.248013119665% |
| Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other...Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans |
0.246269249629% |
| Meat and edible meat offalMeat and edible meat offal |
0.208477112021% |
| Ores, slag and ashOres, slag and ash |
0.207296757563% |
| Clocks and watches and parts thereofClocks and watches and parts thereof |
0.204411824025% |
| Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering...Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement |
0.199306137057% |
| Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk;...Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products |
0.195294093235% |
| Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic...Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard |
0.192988862936% |
| Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans,...Preparations of meat, of fish or of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates |
0.184778185191% |
| Miscellaneous manufactured articlesMiscellaneous manufactured articles |
0.175532836258% |
| Nickel and articles thereofNickel and articles thereof |
0.174917829158% |
| Cocoa and cocoa preparationsCocoa and cocoa preparations |
0.158622393806% |
| Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their...Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks |
0.148181876762% |
| Miscellaneous edible preparationsMiscellaneous edible preparations |
0.144395040181% |
| Sugars and sugar confectionerySugars and sugar confectionery |
0.138310659387% |
| CerealsCereals |
0.136609905636% |
| Other base metals; cermets; articles thereofOther base metals; cermets; articles thereof |
0.135332228428% |
| Live animalsLive animals |
0.129075409565% |
| Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing...Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, 'dental waxes' and dental preparations with a basis of plaster |
0.115899098268% |
| Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereofArms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof |
0.110316514557% |
| Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues;...Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes |
0.103955746755% |
| Man-made filamentsMan-made filaments |
0.102592018193% |
| See more products |
41.3142138024% |
πηγή: Comtrade
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